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Pray vs Prey

What is the difference?

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Pray (Verb)

Definition:

“Pray” means to address a solemn request or expression of thanks to a deity or other object of worship. It can also mean to hope or wish very much for something.

Usage:

The term “pray” is a familiar word; people use it in religious or spiritual contexts. For example, “Muslims pray five times a day” means that they perform a religious act 5 times every day. It can also be used without a religious connotation to mean a strong hope/desire or to wish for something such as, “I pray that you recover soon.

Examples:

  • She went to the temple to pray for her family's well-being.
  • Before the meal, they took a moment to pray.
  • He will pray for strength during the tough times.

Synonyms:

  • Implore
  • Petition
  • Request
  • Wish

Prey (Verb, Noun)

Definition:

As a noun, “prey” refers to an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food. It can also refer to a person who is easily deceived or harmed. As a verb, it means to hunt and kill for food or to exploit or victimize others.

Usage:

“Prey” mainly refers to animals or things that are hunted or caught by another, such as "The lion went for its prey.” It can also be used when a particular person is exploited, like "The scammer preyed on the elderly.” But when it comes to verbs, the same word stands with a different meaning. It means hunting or exploiting, like “Wolves prey on smaller animals.

Examples:

  • The eagle swooped down to catch its prey.
  • Snakes often ambush their prey in the wild.
  • The crocodile waits patiently for its prey to approach the water.

Synonyms:

  • Victim
  • Quarry
  • Game
  • Target

Key Differences:

The only difference between the two aforementioned words is in their meanings and contexts of use.

The word “Pray” is a verb that refers to the process of making a request to a god or making a plea in sincerity or in faith.

On the other hand, "prey" can also be a noun and verb for humans or animals hunted for food or used, abused, or harmed.

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